AcknowledgmentsIntroductionMia Long AndersonPART I HISTORICAL FOUNDATIONSChapter 1 A Model Framework for Analysis of Elite Athletes' Social ResponsibilityA. Michelle demonChapter 2 One Knee Does Not Equal Two Gloves: The Flaws in Equating Colin Kaepernick to Tommie Smith and John CarlosAnthony J. MorettiPART II REFUSING TO "STICK TO SPORTS"Chapter 3 Place and Protest in the NBA's Pandemic BubbleAnthony C. CavaianiStephen P. AndonChapter 4 Answering the Call: Maya Moore, Religion, and the Framing of Athlete ActivismVincent PehaChapter 5 Advantage Authenticity: Naomi Osaka's Activism for Social Justice and Mental HealthAnn E. BurnetteAnthony V. LaStrapePART III STUDENT ATHLETES LEADING THE CHARGEChapter 6 A Tempered Approach to Student-athlete ActivismKonadu Y. GyamfiChapter 7 The Flag versus Football: How Mississippi State Running Back Kylin Hill Used 98 Characters to Compel the State of Mississippi to Change Its FlagMegan R. HillChapter 8 Conditions of Voice: Black Student-Athlete Activism at The University of AlabamaMeredith M. BagleyChapter 9 When the Shirt Hit the Fan: Mike Gundy and the OAN ControversyJohn McGuireRay MurrayAndrew M. AbernathyPART IV GENDER EQUITY ISSUESChapter 10 The Motherhood Punishment: How Alysia Montafio & Allyson Felix Compelled Nike to Provide Maternity Protections in Female Athlete SponsorshipAndrea Fallon-KorbChapter 11 Playing Here Doesn't Pay My Bills: An International Conversation of Pay Equity as a Discursive PracticeKatherine L. LavelleKorryn D. MozisekBeth Fielding-LloydChapter 12 #StandwithCaster: Twitter, Intersectionality, and the IAAF's DSD PolicyAlison N. NovakPART V ATHLETE ACTIVISM IN THE ONLINE SPACEChapter 13 "If You Aren't Upset About This Problem, Then You're a Part of It": NCAA Athlete Activism on TikTokShannon ScovelCarolina VellosoChapter 14 "The Time Is Now to Fight for Whatever You Feel Is Right": Lewis Hamilton's Instagram Activism in 2020Mariann Bardocz-BencsikRobert KwameTamds DocziChapter 15 Mapping the Terrain of Athletes and Sports Organizations as Influential Figures in Online Conversations Around Social Justice IssuesBrandon BoatwrightVirginia S. HarrisonChapter 16 Athlete Activism Online: An Examination of Subsequent Fan EngagementLillian B. FederBrian G. SmithIndexAbout the Editor and Contributors