Title Page
Contents
ABSTRACT 12
CHAPTER I. INTRODUCTION 14
I. Research Questions 16
II. Research Objective 16
III. Research Hypothesis 16
IV. Limitations of the Study 17
V. Significance of the Study 17
VI. Conceptual Framework 18
"Frustration of the Public Purpose" Problem in Infrastructure 18
The Concept of Public Purpose, Eminent Domain and Expropriation 19
Property Rights for Informal Settler Families 20
Community Development Theory 21
Saemaul Undong 24
CHAPTER II. REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE 29
Infrastructure and Economics 30
Infrastructure-induced Development and Involuntary Relocation 31
Infrastructure Status:The Philippines 31
The 2017-2022 Philippine Development Plan 32
Build, Build, Build Program 33
Engineering Arm: Department of Public Works and Highways 33
CHAPTER III. METHODOLOGY 34
Background of the Project 34
Master Plan Study on "Comprehensive Flood Mitigation for Cavite Lowland Area" 34
Imus River Basin Sub Project 35
Study Area: Imus River 36
Legal Framework 37
Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) Guidelines 37
Land Acquisition, Resettlement, Rehabilitation and Indigenous People's Policy 38
Philippine Constitution 39
Republic Act 10752 40
Republic Act 7279 41
Republic Act 7160 42
CHAPTER IV. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION 43
Social Demographics 43
Socio-Economic Profile of Project Affected Person 44
Affected Land 45
Affected Structure 46
Affected Trees, Crops and Perennials 47
Resettlement Implementation Committee 48
Resettlement Issues 49
Issue 1: Informal Settler Families Who Refused to be Relocated 49
Issue 2: Entry and Exit to the Relocation Site 52
Issue 3: Livelihood Activities 54
Issue 4: Basic Services 56
CHAPTER V. SUMMARY, CONSLUSION AND RECCOMENDATION 60
BIBLIOGRAPHY 70
APPENDICES 74
APPENDIX A. COMPARISON OF LAWS IN RELOCATION 75
APPENDIX B. SUMMARY OF RIC MINUTES OF THE MEETING 82
요약 103
Table 1. List of Affected Assets and the Number of PAFs 44
Table 2. Number of Affected Land Assets per Family 46
Table 3. Number of Affected Structures 46
Table 4. Number of Affected Trees, Crops and Perennials 47
Table 5. Source of Drinking Water 57
Table 6. Summary of Resettlement Issues 59
Figure 1. Theoretical Framework of Community-based Development 22
Figure 2. Conceptual Framework 27
Figure 3. Integration of Theoretical Framework of Community-based Development by Wilkinson and Quarter... 28
Figure 4. Integration of Theoretical Framework of Community-based Development by Wilkinson and Quarter and Korea's Saemaul Undong(내용없음) 11
Figure 5. Study Area 36
Figure 6. Before and After Photograph of the temporary bridge 53
Figure 7. Variety store owned by the ISF in the resettlement site 55
Figure 8. Status of Hand Pumps in the Relocation Site 58