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INFOGRAPHICS 2020 14
사회배경 26
01. 인구성장률(Population Growth Rate) 28
02. 총인구(The Total Population) 29
03. 인구피라미드(Population Pyramid) 30
04. 부양비(Dependency Ratio) 31
05. 합계출산율(Total Fertility Rate) 32
06. 국내총생산(Gross Domestic Product) 34
07. 1인당 국민층소득(Gross National Income per capita) 35
08. 경제성장률(Rate of Economic Growth) 36
09. 소비자물가지수(Consumer Price Index) 37
10. 국민부담률 및 조세부담률(Total tax revenue as % of GDP & Total tax revenue(excluding social security) as % of GDP) 38
1. 가족 42
01. 1인 가구(Single-person household) 44
02. 노인가구(Elderly household) 45
03. 한부모가구(Single-parent household) 47
04. 국내외 입양아동 수(Number of Adopted Children) 48
04-1. 입양아동 관련 급여 수급자(Number of Recipients of Benefits related to Adopted Children) 49
04-2. 입양아동의 보육 관련 서비스 수급자 수(Number of Recipients of Childcare Service related to Adopted Children) 50
05. 다문화가구(Multicultural household) 52
05-1. 북한이탈주민(North Korean defectors) 54
06. 출산전후휴가급여 수급자 수(Number of receipients of maternity leave benefits) 55
07. 육아휴직급여 수급자 수(Number of receipients of parental leave benefits) 56
08. 가정관리 및 가족·가구원 돌봄(Housework and Family and Household member Care) 57
09. 가정폭력 발생률 및 신고율(Rate of Domestic violence and Reporting rate) 58
10. 조이혼율(Crude divorce rate) 59
10-1. 조혼인율(Crude marriage rate) 60
10-2. 외국인과의 이혼 건수(Number of divorces with a foreign spouse) 61
11. 노인돌봄종합서비스 이용자 수 및 이용액(An Overview of Comprehensive Elderly Care Services : Users and Expenditure) 62
11-1. 노인돌봄종합서비스 제공기관 및 제공인력 수(An Overview of Comprehensive Elderly Care Services : Providing organization and provider) 64
12. 가사간병방문사업 이용자 수 및 이용액(An Overview of Comprehensive Elderly Care Services : Users and Expenditure) 66
13. 언어발달지원사업 이용자 수 및 이용액(An Overview of Comprehensive Elderly Care Services : Users and Expenditure) 68
14. 지역사회서비스투자사업 이용자 수 및 이용액(An Overview of Community Social Service Investment Program : Users and Expenditure) 70
15. 산모신생아건강관리지원사업 이용자 수 및 이용액(An Overview of Postpartum Women and Infante Health Care Service : Users and Expenditure) 72
2. 아동 76
01. 아동 수면시간(Child Sleeping Hours) 78
02. 아동 인터넷(스마트폰) 과의존 위험군 비율(Rate of Internet(Smartphone) Overdependences in Children) 80
03. 아동 자살률(Child Suicide Rate) 82
04. 아동 안전사고 사망자 수(Number of safety accident death in children) 84
04-1. 아동 손상 경험률(Child Injury Rate) 86
05. 학대피해아동 발견율(Substantiation rate of Child Abuse) 87
06. 학교폭력 피해 경험률(Rate of School Violence) 89
07. 아동 빈곤율(Child Poverty Rates) 91
07-1. 국민기초생활보장 수급 아동 수(Number of Children Recipients of National Basic Livelihood Security benefit) 93
07-2. 아동급식 지원자 수(Number of recipients of School Meals) 94
08. 나홀로 아동 수(Number of children staying home alone) 95
08-1. 지역아동센터 이용 아동 수(Number of uses of Community Child Centers) 97
09. 요보호 아동 수(Number of Children Needing Protection) 100
09-1. 아동복지시설 아동 수(Number of uses of Children Welfare Institutions) 102
09-2. 가정위탁보호 아동 수(Number of Children under Foster Care) 103
09-3. 아동공동생활가정 보호 아동 수(Number of Children in Grouphomes) 105
10. 아동·가족의 공공사회복지 지출(Public social expenditure on Family) 106
3. 청년 110
01. 청년고용률(Youth employment rate) 112
01-1. 대학 졸업 청년고용률(Employment rates of 25-34 year-oIds with tertiary education) 113
02. 청년 비정규직 비율(Rate of irregular workers among ages 15-29 workers) 114
03. 청년 고용보험 가입률(Employment insurance coverage rate among ages 15-29 workers) 115
04. 청년 니트(NEET) 비율(Share of 15-29s not in employment, education or training(NEETs)) 116
05. 청년 상대적 빈곤율(Relative poverty Rate of the youth) 118
06. 최저주거기준 미달 청년 가구 비율(Youth households under the minimum housing standard) 119
07. 청년 건강검진 수검률(The General Health-Checkup rate among 20-30s) 120
08. 청년 우울감 경험률(Rates of depressive symptoms among ages 19-29) 121
09. 청년의 주관적 삶의 만족도(Life satisfaction of the youth) 122
10. 청년 사회단체 참여율(Social participation rate of the youth) 123
4. 노인 126
01. 65세 기대여명(Life Expectancy at 65 years) 129
02. 노인의 ADL 제한율(Rate of ADL Limitations among adults aged 65 and over) 131
03. 노인의 운동 실천율(Rate of physical activity in adults aged 65 and over) 132
03-1. 노인의 현재 흡연율과 고위험 음주율(Current Smoking Rate and High Risk Alcohol Consumption, aged 65 and over) 133
04. 노인의 학대경험률(Rate of self-reported Elderly abuse) 134
05. 노인 진료비(Medical Expenditures on adults aged 65 and over) 136
05-1. 의료기관 종별 노인 외래환자 수(Number of outpatient by type of medical institution, aged 65 and over) 137
06. 노인의 일반검진 수검률(Inspection Rate of General Health Check-ups, aged 65 and over) 138
06-1. 노인의 주요 검진항목의 수검률(Inspection Rate of General Health Check-ups by Core items, aged 65 and over) 140
07. 노인의 공적장기요양 보호율(Coverage of Public Long-term Care, aged 65 and over) 141
07-1. 노인의 장기요양 수급률(Rate of People in receipt of Long-term Care, aged 65 and over) 142
08. 장기요양기관 수(Number of Long-term Care Facilities) 143
08-1. 장기요양기관의 전문 인력(Number of Long-term Care Workers) 145
5. 장애인 148
01. 등록장애인 수(Number of the Registered Disabled) 150
01-1. 장애출현율(Prevalence of Disability) 153
02. 장애인의 ADL(IADL) 제한율(Prevalence of ADL(IADL) Limitations among persons with disabilities) 154
02-1. 장애인의 일상생활 도움 필요 정도(Need for Help with Daily Activities among persons with disabilities) 155
03. 장애인 복지시설 수(Number of Welfare Facilities for persons with disabilities) 156
03-1. 장애인 거주시설 수 및 거주인 수(Number of Residential Facilities for persons with disabilities and Their Residents) 157
03-2. 장애인 지역사회재활시설 수(Number of Community Rehabilitation Facilities for persons with disabilities) 158
03-3. 장애인 직업재활시설 수(Number of Vocational Rehabilitation Facilities for persons with disabilities) 159
04. 장애인 편의시설 설치율(Installation Rate of Convenience Facilities for Persons with disabilities) 160
05. 발달재활서비스 이용자 수 및 이용액(An Overview of Developmental Rehabilitation Services : Users and Expenditure) 162
06. 장애인활동지원사업 이용자 수 및 이용액(An Overview of Personal Assistance Services for persons with disabilities : Users and Expenditure) 164
06-1. 장애인활동지원사업 제공기관 및 제공인력 수(An Overview of Personal Assistance Services for persons with disabilities : Providing organization and provider) 166
07. 장애아 어린이집 및 이용 아동 수(Number of the Child Care Facilities for children with disabilities and Their Users) 168
08. 특수교육대상자 수(Number of Children with Special Educational Needs) 170
08-1. 전일제 통합학급 학생 비율(Inclusion Rates for Special Education Students) 171
09. 장애인 자녀교육비 지급 건수 및 지급액(An Overview of Educational Benefit for Parent and Children With Disabilites : Provision and Expenditure) 172
10. 장애인 교육수준(Education status among persons with disabilities) 174
11. 장애인 경제활동 참가율(Labor Force Participation Rate among persons with disabilities) 175
11-1. 장애인 고용률(Employment Rate among persons with disabilities) 176
11-2. 장애인 실업률(Unemployment Rate among persons with disabilities) 177
12. 장애인 의무고용 현황(Current Status of Mandatory Employment for persons with disabilities) 178
13. 장애인 임금근로자의 최근 3개월 평균 임금(Average Wage of Workers with Disabilities in Recent 3 months) 179
14. 장애인연금 수급자 수(Number of Disability Pension Recipients) 180
14-1. 장애수당 수급자 수(Number of Disability Allowance Recipients) 181
14-2. 장애아동수당 수급자 수(Number of Disabled Children Allowance Recipients) 182
15. 차상위 장애인 수급자 수(Number of Disabled persons in Near Poverty group) 183
16. GDP 대비 장애인복지지출(Public Social Expenditure on Disability as % of GDP) 185
6. 근로 190
01. 경제활동참가율(Labor Force Participation Rate) 192
02. 고용률(Employment Rate) 193
03. 실업률(Unemployment Rate) 194
04. 실업급여 수급자 수(Number of Unemployment Benefit Recipients) 196
05. 정부 재정지원 일자리대책 지원 규모(Public Expenditure on labor Market Policies) 197
06. 총 근로시간(Total Hours Worked) 198
07. 종사상 지위별 취업자 수(Employment by Status of Workers) 200
08. 근로형태별 취업자 수(Employment by Employment Type) 201
09. 사회보험 가입률(Social Insurance Coverage) 203
10. 산업재해율(Industrial Accident Rate) 204
11. 저임금근로자 비율(Low Pay Incidence) 205
12. 시간급 최저임금(Hourly Minimum Wage) 206
12-1. 최저임금영향률(Proportion of Employees expected directly by New Minimum Wage) 208
13. 시간당 임금액(Hourly Wage) 209
14. 근로·자녀장려금 지급액(Payment of Earned Income Tax Credit/Child Tax Credit) 210
15. 자활사업 대상자 수(Number of people targeted by Self-Sufficiency Program) 212
15-1. 자활사업 참여자 수(Number of people participations in Self-Sufficiency Program) 214
16. 자활근로사업 참여자 수(Number of people participations in Self-Sufficiency work program) 216
16-1. 자활근로사업 급여지급액(Expenditure on Self- Sufficiency work program benefits) 218
17. 차상위자활수급자 수(Number of near-poor people participation in self-sufficiency program) 219
7. 소득보장과 빈곤 222
01. 국민기초생활보장수급자 수 및 수급률(Total Recipients and Take-up Rates of National Basic Livelihood Security Benefit) 224
01-1. 맞춤형 급여 수급자 및 수급가구 수(Overview of Customized National Basic Livelihood Security Program : Individuals and Households) 226
01-2. 생계급여 수급가구 수(Number of Livelihood Benefit Recipients : Households) 228
01-3. 주거급여 수급자 및 수급가구 수(Number of Housing Benefit Recipients : Individuals and Households) 229
01-4. 의료급여 수급자 수(Number of Medical Aid Benefit Recipients : Individuals) 231
01-5. 교육급여 수급자 수(Number of Education Benefit Recipients : Individuals) 233
02. 차상위 확인서발급(구 우선돌봄 차상위) 수급자 수(Number of near-poor people in receipt of Priority Care) 234
03. 상대적 빈곤율(Relative Poverty Rate) 236
04. 상대적 노인 빈곤율(Relative Poverty Rate of the elderly) 238
05. 소득5분위배율(Income quintile share ratio(s80/s20)) 240
06. 지니계수(Gini coefficient) 241
07. 기초(노령)연금 수급자 수 및 수급률(Total Recipients and Take-up Rates of Basic(Old-Age) Pension Allowance) 243
08. 국민연금 가입자 수 및 가입종별 비율(National Pension Participants by Insurance Type) 245
09. 국민연금 수급자 수 및 급여종류별 비율(Number of All Beneficiaries in National Pension by Type of Benefit) 247
09-1. 65세 이상 인구의 공적연금 수급률(Public Pension take-up rates for people aged 65 and over) 249
10. 국민연금 평균 지급액(Average Benefit Amount in National Pension by Type of Benefit) 250
8. 건강 254
01. 기대수명(Life expectancy at birth) 257
01-1. 건강수명(Healthy life expectancy) 259
01-2. 주관적 건강인지율(Perceived health status) 260
02. 조사망률(Crude death rate) 261
02-1. 연령표준화사망률(Age-adjusted mortality rate) 263
02-2. 영아사망률(Infant mortality rate) 264
02-3. 특정사인에 의한 사망률(Cause-specific mortality rate) 265
03. 저체중아 발생률(Low birth weight rate) 266
03-1. 조산율(Premature birth rate) 267
04. 자살률(Suicide rate) 268
04-1. 정신장애 유병률(Prevalence of mental disorders) 270
04-2. 우울장애 유병률(Prevalence of depressive disorders) 271
05. 10대 다빈도 상병(Ten Most frequent diseases) 272
05-1. 암 발생률(Incidence of cancer) 273
05-2. 뇌졸중 의사진단경험률(Prevalence of cerebrovascular diseases) 274
05-3. 고혈압 유병률(Prevalence of hypertension) 275
05-4. 당뇨병 유병률(Prevalence of diabetes) 276
06. 현재 흡연율(Current Smoking Rate) 277
06-1. 현재 흡연자의 하루 평균 흡연량(Cigarettes Smoked Per Day Among Current Smokers) 279
06-2. 현재 비흡연자의 직장 실내 간접흡연 노출률(Nonsmoker Exposure to secondhand smoke in workplace) 280
06-3. 청소년 현재 흡연율(Current Smoking Rate of Adolescents) 281
07. 고위험 음주율(High Risk Alcohol Consumption) 282
07-1. 연간 음주율(Current Alcohol Consumption rate) 283
07-2. 청소년 현재 음주율(Current Alcohol Consumption rate of Adolescents) 284
07-3. 1인당 알코올소비량(Alcohol Consumption Per Capita) 285
08. 비만율(Obesity Rate) 286
08-1. 청소년 비만율(Adolescent Obesity Rate) 288
08-2. 걷기실천율(Practice rate of physical activity(Walking)) 289
09. 영양섭취부족자 분율(Rates of undernutrition) 290
09-1. 건강식생활 실천율 추이(Practice rate of healthy dietary lifesyle) 291
10. 평균 재원일수(Average of inpatient days) 292
11. 1인당 의사 진찰 건수(Number of consultations with doctor per capita) 293
11-1. 1인당 외래방문 횟수(Average number of outpatient visits) 294
11-2. 산전수진율(Rate of Prenatal care) 295
12. 인플루엔자 예방접종률(Influenza Vaccination Coverage rates) 296
12-1. DPT(디프테리아, 파상풍, 백일해) 예방접종률 : 1세 대상(DPT(Diphtheria, Tetanus, Pertussis) Vaccination Coverage rates for children aged 1) 298
12-2. 소아·청소년 인플루엔자 예방접종률 : 만 1~18세(Influenza Vaccination Coverage rates for pediatric(1-18 year old)) 299
13. 일반건강검진 수검률(Rate of recipients of general health check-ups) 300
13-1. 주요 검진항목의 수검률(Rate of recipients of general health check-ups, by core items) 301
14. 의료보장 적용 인구(Beneficiaries of Health Insurance and Medical Aid) 302
14-1. 차상위 본인부담경감 수급자 수(Number of Prioirty Caring Programs Recipients in Near Poor) 303
15. 의사 수(Number of Physicians) 305
15-1. 면허의료인 현황(Number of licensed health care workers) 307
16. 병상 수(Number of inpatient care beds) 308
16-1. 의료기관수(Number of healthcare providers) 310
17. GDP 대비 경상의료비(Current expenditure on health, as % GDP) 311
17-1. 가계직접부담 의료비의 비중(Out-of-pocket expenditure, as % of current expenditure on health) 312
17-2. 의약품 및 의료용 소모품비의 비중(Pharmaceuticals and other medical non-durables expenditure, as % of current expenditure on health) 313
17-3. 건강보험 급여비(National health insurance benefit amount) 314
17-4. 건강보험보장률(National health insurance coverage) 315
9. 보육 및 교육 318
01. 어린이집 및 유치원 수(Number of Daycare centers and Kindergarten) 320
01-1. 0~5세 아동보육공급률(Supply rate of Childcare services for 0-5 year olds) 322
02. 어린이집 및 유치원 이용률(Rate of Children enrolled in Daycare and Kindergarten programs) 323
03. 가정 양육수당 수급자 수(Number of Recipients of Child home care allowance) 324
03-1. 양육수당 아동 지원 수(Number of Recipients of Child Home Care Benefit) 325
04. 초등학생 방과후 돌봄교실 참여 학생 수(Number of Primary School students participating in After-school Care programs) 327
05. 학교급별 취학률(Enrollment rates by school level) 328
06. 학급당 학생 수(Average Class Size) 329
07. 고등학교 학업중단율(High School Dropout Rates) 330
08. 교원 1인당 학생 수(Ratio of students to teacher) 331
09. 학생 1인당 사교육비(A monthly average Private Educational Expenditures per student) 333
09-1. 고등교육에 대한 GDP 대비 정부부담 교육비 비율(Public Expenditure on Tertiary Education as % of GDP) 334
10. 학자금 대출 이용 학생 비율(Proportion of Students who have a loan) 335
10-1. 학자금 대출 이용 학생 1인당 대출 금액(Amount of loan per Student who has a loan) 337
11. 학생 1인당 국가장학금 수혜금액(Amount of National Scholarship per Student) 339
12. 고등교육 기관 입학생 중 기회균형 선발학생 비율(The percentage of Students Selected by the equality of opportunity among Tertiary New Entrants) 341
13. 고등교육 이수율(Tertiary Education Attainment) 342
14. 한부모가족 고교생학비 지원 건수 및 지원금액(An Overview of High School Student Educational Benefit in Single Parent Family : Provision and Expenditure) 344
10. 문화 348
01. 연간 문화예술행사 관람률(Visiting rate of Annual Culture Arts Events) 350
01-1. 연평균문화예술행사 관람 횟수(Annual Average the Visiting Number of Culture Arts Events) 351
02. 연간 독서량(Annual Quantity of Reading) 352
02-1. 연간 독서율(Annual rate of reading) 353
03. 인구 100만 명당 문화시설의 수(Number of Cultural Facilities per Million People) 355
04. 인구 100만 명당 공공체육시설의 수(Number of Public Sports Facilities per Million People) 356
05. 연간 예술공간 이용률(Annual Utilization Rate on Art Space) 357
06. 연간문화예술(창작·발표)활동 참여율(Participation Rate of Annual Cultural Arts Activities) 359
07. 생활체육 참여율(Participation rate of Sport for all) 361
07-1. 장애인생활체육 참여율(Participation rate of Lifetime Sports for People with Disabilities) 362
08. 학교 문화예술교육 수혜율(Benefit Rate of Arts and Culture Education) 363
09. 사회 문화예술교육 경험률(Experience Rate of Social Arts and Culture Education) 365
10. 통합문화이용권 수혜율(Benefit Rate of Integrated Cultural Voucher) 366
11. 스포츠강좌이용권 수혜율(Benefit Rate of Sports Class Voucher) 367
12. 어르신 문화프로그램 수혜자 수(Number of Elderly Cultural Programs beneficiary) 368
13. 장애인생활체육지도자 사업 수혜율(Benefit Rate of Disabled Sport Leaders Service) 369
14. GDP 대비 문화예산(Cultural Budget for GDP) 370
15. 오락문화비 가계지출 비중(Leisure Culture Expenditure for Household Consumption) 371
11. 주거 374
01. 최저주거기준 미달 가구 비율(Percentage of Households Under the Minimum Housing Standards) 376
02. 저소득층 주택개보수 지원가구 수(Number of low-Income Households in receipt of Housing Improvement Support Households) 378
03. 주택 이외의 거처 가구 비율(Percentages of households residing in nonhousing accommodation) 379
04. 인구 천 인당 주택 수(Number of housing units per 1,000 population) 381
05. 장기공공임대주택 거주 가구 비율(Percentage of Households Living in Long Term Public Rental Housing) 382
05-1. 신규주택 중 공공임대주택 비율(Public Rental Housing units as percentage of an new housing units) 384
06. 현재 주택에서의 거주기간(Duration of residence in current housing) 385
07. 노숙인 수(Number of homeless persons) 387
08. 연소득 대비 주택가격 배율(Housing Price to Income Ratio) 388
09. 월소득 대비 월 임대료 비율(Monthly Rent to Income Ratio) 390
10. 주택도시기금 주택구입 융자가구 수(Number of households with loans from National Housing and Urban Fund) 392
10-1. 주택도시기금 전월세대출 가구 수(Number of low-income households with jeonse loans) 393
11. 주거급여 지원가구 비율(Percentage of housing benefit claimants) 394
12. 주택연금대출(역모기지) 보증 건수(Number of Reverse Mortagages Guaranteed) 396
12. 에너지 400
01. 가전기기 보급률(Penetration Rate of Home Appliances) 402
02. 난방시설별 가구 분포(Distribution of Households by Type of Heating Facility) 403
03. 도시가스 보급률(Penetration Rate of City Gas) 405
04. 소득분위별 연료비 지출(Fuel costs by income decile) 406
05. 소득분위별 소득 대비 연료비 비율(Fuel cost as percentage of income, by income decile) 407
06. 가정부문 구당 에너지 소비(Energy Consumption per household) 408
07. 에너지효율 개선 및 신재생에너지보급 지원 410
08. 에너지 가격할인 지원 411
09. 연료비 지원 412
13. 환경 416
01. 주요도시 초미세먼지 오염도(Concentration Level of Particulate Matter(PM₁₀) in Major Cities) 418
01-1. 주요도시 이산화황 오염도(Concentration Level of Sulfur Dioxide(SO₂) in Major Cities) 419
01-2. 주요도시 이산화질소 오염도(Concentration Level of Nitrogen Dioxide(NO₂) in Major Cities) 420
02. 주요 도시 소음도(Noise Level in Major Cities) 421
03. 1인당 도시공원 조성 면적(Per Capita Park space) 422
03-1. 도시지역 인구 1만 명당 도시공원 개소(Number of City Park per 10,000 city residents) 423
03-2. 도시지역 인구당 녹지조성 면적(Natural and Artificial Grasslands Area per Urban Area Population) 424
04. GDP 대비 환경보호 지출률(Environmental Protection Expenditure as % of GDP) 425
04-1. 환경예산 비율(Budget for Environmental Conservation as % of Government Budget) 426
05. 상수도 보급률(Water Supply Rate) 427
06. 하수도 보급률(Total Public Sewerage(% of resident population connected to wastewater collecting system)) 428
06-1. 고도처리 인구 보급률(Population Connected to Tertiary Sewerage treatment Facility) 430
06-2. 하수도 설치율(Total Public Sewage & Sewerage Installation rate) 431
07. 생활폐기물 재활용 비율(Recycling rate of municipal waste) 432
07-1. 주민 1인당 생활폐기물 배출량(Municipal Waste Generation per Capita) 433
08. 환경성질환자 수(Number of Patients with Environmental Disease) 435
14. 사회재정 438
01. 국가 사회복지·보건 분야 지출 비중(Central Government Spending on Health and Social Welfare(% of CG Total Spending)) 440
02. 지방자치단체 사회복지·보건 분야 지출 비중(Local Government Sepnding on Health and Social Welfare(% of LG Total Spending)) 442
03. 지방자치단체 사회복지·보건 분야 보조사업 비중(Subsidy Spending Ratio of Local Government on Health and Social Welfare) 444
04. 주요 사회복지 예산사업 규모(Government Spending on Major Benefit Programs) 445
05. 공적연금수지(Fiscal Balance of Public Pension Funds) 446
06. 고용·산재보험수지(Fiscal Balance of the Employment·lndustrial Accident Compensation Insurance Funds) 447
07. 국민건강·노인장기요양보험수지(Fiscal Balance of the National Health and Elderly long-Term Care Insurance) 448
08. 공공사회지출(Public SOCX) 비중(Composition of Public social expenditure(SOCX)) 449
08-1. 재원구조별 공공사회지출(Public social expenditure by fund structure) 451