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표목차
그림목차
칼라
목차
인도네시아 술라웨시 알리투푸 지역 중석 및 비철금속 광화대 지화학 및 광상조사연구/김수영;홍세선;박중권;윤욱;이춘오 5
Abstract 7
목차 11
제1장 서론 21
제1절 연구 배경 21
제2절 연구방법 23
제3절 위치 및 교통 24
제2장 인도네시아의 일반지질 26
제1절 지질개요 26
1. 일반지질 26
2. 광물자원 일반 27
제2절 술라웨시 일반 28
1. 지질 29
가. 서쪽 아크 31
나. 동쪽 아크 32
2. 술라웨시의 판구조 34
3. 술라웨시의 단층구조 36
4. 술라웨시의 광화작용 38
가. 술라웨시의 광상 38
제3장 조사지역의 지질 41
제1절 지질 41
제2절 지질각론 43
1. Pompangeo 변성복합체 43
2. Latimojong 층 43
3. 현무암질 안산암 44
가. 현무암질 안산암의 화학조성 46
나. 현무암질 안산암의 광물조성 55
4. 화강암 65
5. 거정질 섬장암질암 68
제3절 광상 69
1. 회중석 광화대의 모암 70
가. 부동원소에 의한 모암 분류 71
나. 회중석의 산상 74
다. Bariri 산 부근 황화광물 노두의 산상 81
제4장 지화학 탐사 83
제1절 시료의 채취 및 처리 83
제2절 원소의 지화학 분포 85
1. 텅스텐 85
2. 금 88
3. 비소 90
4. 구리 92
5. 아연 94
6. 연 96
7. 주석 96
8. 몰리브덴 99
9. 코발트 101
10. 크롬 101
11. 니켈 105
제3절 기본통계분석 113
1. 기본통계분석 113
2. 요인분석 116
제4절 지화학이상대 123
제5절 유망지역 선정 142
제5장 결론 145
참고문헌 147
APPENDIX(중광물의 기재) 149
캄보디아 귀금속 광상조사 - 카티, 스노울, 빠일링 지역 -/문건주;김인준;오민수;이재호 173
ABSTRACT 175
요약 181
목차 177
제1장 서론 183
제2장 캄보디아 일반 185
제3장 캄보디아 지질광상 개요 188
제3-1절 지질개요 188
제3-2절 광상개요 191
제4장 조사지역의 광업현황 196
제4-1절 까티 지역 및 스노울 지역 금 광상 196
4-1-1. 위치, 교통 및 광산현황 196
4-1-2. 본 지역의 지질 197
4-1-3. 본 지역의 광상 200
제4-2절 빠일링 보석 광상 206
4-2-1. 위치, 교통 및 광산현황[원문불량;p.204] 206
4-2-2. 본 지역의 지질 208
4-2-3. 본 지역의 광상 208
제5장 결론 218
참고문헌 220
판권지 221
인도네시아 술라웨시 알리투푸 지역 중석 및 비철금속 광화대 지화학 및 광상조사연구 14
Table 3-1. The chemical analyses of volcanic rocks from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. 47
Table 3-2. The electron microprobe analyses of amphiboles from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. 56
Table 3-3. The electron microprobe analyses of plagioclases from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. 58
Table 3-4. The electron microprobe analyses of clinopyroxenes from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. 60
Table 3-5. The electron microprobe analyses of epidote from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. 62
Table 3-6. The chemical analyses of plutonic rocks from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. 66
Table 3-7. Ore grades of mineralized rocks around the Mt. Bariri from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. 82
Table 4-1. The chemical compositions of fine concentrates from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia (unit : ppm except Au : ppb). 106
Table 4-2. Basic statistical values of fine sands from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. 114
Table 4-3. Correlation coefficients of fine sands from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. 115
Table 4-4. Factor loadings from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. 117
Table 4-5. W anomalies in the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. 125
Table 4-6. Au anomalies in the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. 125
Table 4-7. As anomalies in the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. 126
Table 4-8. Cu anomalies in the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. 126
Table 4-9. Zn anomalies in the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. 127
Table 4-10. Pb anomalies in the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. 127
Table 4-11. Sn anomalies in the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. 128
Table 4-12. Mo anomalies in the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. 128
Table 4-13. Co anomalies in the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. 129
Table 4-14. Cr anomalies in the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. 129
Table 4-15. Ni anomalies in the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. 130
캄보디아 귀금속 광상조사 - 카티, 스노울, 빠일링 지역 179
Table 1. 인도네시아 술라웨시 알리투푸 지역의 중석 광화대 중사 구성 주요광물 158
Table 1. Chemical compositions of Au for heavy sand and quartz vein samples from Kati area (g/t, KIGAM. 1998) 201
Table 2. Chemical compositions of Au for heavy sand and quartz vein samples from Snoul area (g/t, KIGAM. 1998) 205
Table 3. Chemical compositions of major element for altered basalt and soil samples from Pailing area (wt.%, KIGAM, 1998). 213
Table 4. Chemical compositions of trace element for altered basalt and soil samples from Pailing area (ppm, KIGAM, 1998). 213
Table 5. Chemical compositions of REE for altered basalt and soil samples from Pailing area (ppm, KIGAM. 1998) 214
인도네시아 술라웨시 알리투푸 지역 중석 및 비철금속 광화대 지화학 및 광상조사연구 16
Fig. 1-1. Location map of the surveyed area on Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. 22
Fig. 2-1. Geologic and tectonic maps of Sulawesi, Indonesia. 30
Fig. 2-2. Tectonic evolution of Sulawesi, Indonesia. 35
Fig. 2-3. The fault structure of Sulawesi, Indonesia. 37
Fig. 3-1. Geologic map of the surveyed area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. 42
Fig. 3-2. Microphotographs of rocks from the surveyed area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. See the text. (Abbreviation : Epi-epidote, Pl-plagioclase, Cpx-clinopyroxene, Bi-biotite, Hb-homblende, Zo-zoisite, K-fd-K-feldspar, Ap-apatite) 45
Fig. 3-3. Harker diagrams fro major elements of rocks from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. 50
Fig. 3-4. The chemical classification and nomenclature of volcanic rocks from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. 53
Fig. 3-5. Composition of rocks from the Alitupu area in terms of weight percent of silica and total alkalies. Alkalic-subalkalic (calc-alkaline and tholeiitic) division is from Irvine and Baragar (1971) 53
Fig. 3-6. Nb-Y and Nb+Y-Rb discrimination diagram for andesite and granitic rocks from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia.... 54
Fig. 3-7. Classification of the calcic amphiboles from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia (IMA, 1997). 63
Fig. 3-8. SEM images of hornblende and Fe oxide mineral from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. 64
Fig. 3-9. SiO₂-Zr/TiO₂ diagram showing the delimited fields for volcanic rocks from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. 72
Fig. 3-10. SiO₂-Nb/Y diagram showing the delimited fields for volcanic rocks from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. 72
Fig. 3-11. SiO₂-Nb/Y diagram from Alitupu volcanic rocks showing the similar distribution of the differentiation products of calc-alkaline suite of the volcanic rocks. 73
Fig. 3-12. Zr/TiO₂-Nb/Y diagram from Alitupu volcanic rocks showing low Nb/Y ratios with Zr/TiO₂ ratios increasing. 73
Fig. 3-13. Geologic map of scheelite mineralized area around the Kie creek in the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. 75
Fig. 3-14. Microphotographs of scheelite ore from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. 77
Fig. 3-15. Geologic sketch map of upper reach tributary of the Kie river in the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. 78
Fig. 3-16. Scheelite bearing felsite infiltrated into the breccia matrix and/or fissures of basaltic andesite, Alitupu, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. 79
Fig. 3-17. Scheelite bearing felsite infiltrated into the breccia matrix and/or fissures of basaltic andesite, Alitupu, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia.(KIGAM, 1998) 80
Fig. 4-1. Sample locality map of the fine and heavy concentrates from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia.(KIGAM, 1998) 84
Fig. 4-2. Distribution of tungsten in fine stream sediments from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia.(KIGAM, 1998) 86
Fig. 4-3. Distribution of tungsten in heavy concentrates from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia.(KIGAM, 1998) 87
Fig. 4-4. Distribution of gold in fine stream sediments from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia.(KIGAM, 1998) 89
Fig. 4-5. Distribution of arsenic in fine stream sediments from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia.(KIGAM, 1998) 91
Fig. 4-6. Distribution of copper in fine stream sediments from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia.(KIGAM, 1998) 93
Fig. 4-7. Distribution of zinc in fine stream sediments from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia.(KIGAM, 1998) 95
Fig. 4-8. Distribution of lead in fine stream sediments from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia.(KIGAM, 1998) 97
Fig. 4-9. Distribution of tin in fine stream sediments from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia.(KIGAM, 1998) 98
Fig. 4-10. Distribution of molybdenum in fine stream sediments from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia.(KIGAM, 1998) 100
Fig. 4-11. Distribution of cobalt in fine stream sediments from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia.(KIGAM, 1998) 102
Fig. 4-12. Distribution of chromium in fine stream sediments from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia.(KIGAM, 1998) 103
Fig. 4-13. Distribution of nickel in fine stream sediments from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia.(KIGAM, 1998) 104
Fig. 4-14. Distribution of factor 1 in fine stream sediments from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia.(KIGAM, 1998) 118
Fig. 4-15. Distribution of factor 2 in fine stream sediments from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia.(KIGAM, 1998) 119
Fig. 4-16. Distribution of factor 3 in fine stream sediments from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia.(KIGAM, 1998) 120
Fig. 4-17. Distribution of factor 4 in fine stream sediments from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia.(KIGAM, 1998) 121
Fig. 4-18. Distribution of factor 5 in fine stream sediments from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia.(KIGAM, 1998) 122
Fig. 4-19. The geochemical anomalies of tungsten in fine stream sediments from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia.(KIGAM, 1998) 131
Fig. 4-20. The geochemical anomalies of gold in fine stream sediments from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia.(KIGAM, 1998) 132
Fig. 4-21. The geochemical anomalies of arsenic in fine stream sediments from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia.(KIGAM, 1998) 133
Fig. 4-22. The geochemical anomalies of copper in fine stream sediments from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia.(KIGAM, 1998) 134
Fig. 4-23. The geochemical anomalies of zinc in fine stream sediments from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia.(KIGAM, 1998) 135
Fig. 4-24. The geochemical anomalies of lead in fine stream sediments from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia.(KIGAM, 1998) 136
Fig. 4-25. The geochemical anomalies of tin in fine stream sediments from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia.(KIGAM, 1998) 137
Fig. 4-26. The geochemical anomalies of molybdenum in fine stream sediments from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia.(KIGAM, 1998) 138
Fig. 4-27. The geochemical anomalies of cobalt in fine stream sediments from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia.(KIGAM, 1998) 139
Fig. 4-28. The geochemical anomalies of chronium in fine stream sediments from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia.(KIGAM, 1998) 140
Fig. 4-29. The geochemical anomalies of cobalt in fine stream sediments from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia.(KIGAM, 1998) 141
Fig. 4-30. The promising areas in the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia.(KIGAM, 1998) 143
인도네시아 술라웨시 알리투푸 지역 중석 및 비철금속 광화대 지화학 및 광상조사연구 - APPENDIX(중광물의 기재) 178
Fig. 1. The block influenced by heavy stream sediments from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. 165
Fig. 2. Abundances of epidote in stream heavy concentrates from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. 166
Fig. 3. Abundances of ilmenite in stream heavy concentrates from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. 167
Fig. 4. Abundances of amphiboles in stream heavy concentrates from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. 168
Fig. 5. Abundances of iron oxides in stream heavy concentrates from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. 169
Fig. 6. Abundances of sulfide minerals in stream heavy concentrates from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. 170
Fig. 7. Abundances of quartz in stream heavy concentrates from the Alitupu area, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. 171
캄보디아 귀금속 광상조사 - 카티, 스노울, 빠일링 지역 178
Fig. 1. Location map of the survey area. 186
Fig. 2. Geological province of Cambodia. 187
Fig. 3. Geological map of Cambodia. 189
Fig. 4. Principal tectonic elements and sectors of Cambodia. 190
Fig. 5. Metallogenic provinces of Cambodia. 192
Fig. 6. Mineral resources map of Cambodia. 194
Fig. 7. Au(g/t) content diagram of the heavy sand and quartz vein samples of the Kati area. 202
Fig. 8. Au(g/t) content diagram of the heavy sand and quartz vein samples of the Snoul area. 204
Fig. 9. Gemstone occurrence in Southern Indochina. 207
Fig. 10. Geological map of the Pailing Gem field. 209
Fig. 11. Variation diagrams of SiO₂ (wt/%) vs. major oxides (wt.%) for the rock and soil samples of the Pailing Gem field. 211
Fig. 12. Trace elements variation diagram for the rock and soil samples of the Pailing Gem field. 212
Fig. 13. Chondrite-normalized concentration of REE for the rock and soil samples of the Pailing Gem field. 215
Fig. 14. Variation of (La/Yb)n vs. Nb for the rock and soil samples of the Pailing Gem field. 216
Fig. 15. P₂O5(이미지참조)/K₂O vs. K₂O diagram for the rock and soil samples of the Pailing Gem field. 216